articles

InfantSEE

Your baby’s vision develops quickly during the first year of life and plays an important role in how they learn, move, and interact with the world. Even when a baby’s eyes appear healthy, certain vision or eye health concerns may not be obvious without a comprehensive infant eye assessment. InfantSEE is designed to help identify potential concerns early, giving parents peace of mind and helping children start life with the clearest, healthiest vision possible.

What Is InfantSEE?

InfantSEE is a program that helps parents access an early, comprehensive eye and vision assessment for babies between 6 and 12 months of age. It is designed to support healthy visual development by giving us an opportunity to check for early signs of vision or eye health concerns during a critical stage of growth.

The assessment is provided at no cost, making early eye care more accessible for families who want to be proactive about their baby’s vision.

The Importance of Early Vision Care

Many parents are surprised to learn that babies can have vision or eye health issues even before they are old enough to talk or read an eye chart. An infant may still track faces, reach for toys, or appear visually engaged while having an underlying concern that needs attention.

Early eye care can help detect signs of:

• Eye alignment problems, such as crossed or turned eyes

• Significant nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism

• Eye movement or focusing concerns

• Amblyopia risk factors, often called lazy eye

• Signs of eye health conditions that may need monitoring or treatment

Finding these concerns early can make treatment more effective and may help support long-term visual development.
 

Contact lenses have become a popular choice for individuals who want to correct their vision without the hassle of wearing glasses. Traditional contact lenses have been around for decades, offering a convenient alternative to eyeglasses. However, advancements in technology have given rise to a new type of contact lens – hybrid contacts.
 

What Are Hybrid Contacts?

Hybrid contacts are a revolutionary type of contact lens that combine the best features of both soft and rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses. The rigid center corrects vision by providing precise clarity, while the soft skirt offers comfort and stability. This unique combination allows for the benefits of both types of lenses to be experienced simultaneously.

The central RGP lens of a hybrid contact is made from a rigid material that allows oxygen to pass through to the cornea, ensuring ample oxygen supply to the eyes. This ensures the overall health of the eyes, preventing dryness and reducing the risk of complications associated with limited oxygen flow.

Wearing contact lenses gives patients the flexibility and freedom to live life to the fullest, without some of the difficulties presented by wearing glasses. Many people who choose contact lenses do so because they don’t like the way that glasses look or feel, or because wearing glasses compromises their ability to perform certain tasks or activities, such as sports or jobs that require the use of safety goggles. 

There are lots of different contact lenses to choose from, with two of the most popular being daily disposables and toric lenses. 
 

Disposable Lenses

As their name suggests, these daily contact lenses are disposable. This means that they can and should be discarded at the end of each day rather than re-worn. Disposable lenses do tend to be a little more expensive than some repeat-wear varieties, but the benefits usually outweigh the cost. 

Some of the advantages of choosing daily disposable contact lenses include:

• You don’t have to clean them, which saves patients a great deal of time and hassle. It also helps save money in terms of the ongoing cost of cleaning solution. 

• Disposable lenses are also great for people with eye allergies. This is because with ordinary lenses, there’s an opportunity for deposits and microorganisms to build up. With daily disposables, allergens have less chance to attach themselves to the lenses and cause irritation and other allergy symptoms. 

• You don’t need to schedule regular replacements either, which makes wearing contact lenses easier on your schedule. 

• Disposable contact lenses are particularly good for people who have busy lives and are likely to cut corners when it comes to caring for their eyes or contacts since there is no cleaning or maintenance required.
   

Daily disposable contact lenses are available in a wide range of prescriptions, including those for patients with nearsightedness and farsightedness. Your eye doctor will be able to advise you if you are a candidate for disposable contact lenses. 

Colored contacts have become increasingly popular over the years as a way to enhance your look and experiment with different eye colors. Whether you want to change your eye color for a special occasion or simply for everyday wear, colored contacts offer a fun and versatile option.

Different Types of Colored Contacts

When it comes to colored contacts, there are various types to choose from, depending on your preferences and needs. The three main categories are cosmetic, enhancement, and opaque lenses.
 

Cosmetic lenses are designed to completely change the color of your eyes. These lenses come in a wide range of shades, from natural hues such as blue, green, and brown, to more vibrant colors like purple, gray, and even red. Cosmetic lenses can create a dramatic transformation and give you the eye color you desire.
 

Enhancement lenses, on the other hand, are designed to enhance your natural eye color rather than change it completely. They add depth and intensity to your eyes, making them appear brighter and more vibrant. Enhancement lenses are ideal if you want a subtle change that enhances your natural beauty.
 

Opaque lenses are specifically designed to cover dark-colored eyes. They are ideal for individuals with naturally dark eyes who want to achieve a lighter or more vibrant eye color. Opaque lenses are often used in theatrical or costume applications as they can create a striking and captivating look.

Every patient is different and so are their eyes. This means that there need to be different types of contact lenses to suit each individual. Some patients have corneal abnormalities which mean that conventional lenses won’t sit comfortably on the surface of their eyes, while others suffer from eye conditions that mean normal contact lenses won’t be comfortable or could irritate their eyes. 

As you may have guessed from the name, specialty contact lenses are unconventional contacts that are designed for patients that regular contacts might not be suitable. Here are some of the main types of speciality contact lenses and who they are recommended for. 
 

Who might be a good patient for specialty contact lenses?

Some of the patients that might benefit from specialty contact lenses include those who:

• Have been diagnosed with dry eye syndrome

• Have corneal scarring

• Have been diagnosed with keratoconus, a condition characterized by the bulging of the cornea

• Suffer from strabismus, a condition where the patient has an eye that turns in or out relative to the other

• Have suffered an injury to the eye

• Suffer from a peripheral corneal thinning disorder

• Are intolerant to other types of lenses
   

Your eye doctor or contact lens provider will be able to tell you if you need specialty contact lenses and if so, which lenses would be best based on your individual requirements.

In September 2025, the FDA approved Stellest lenses for children ages 6 to 12 to correct and manage myopia, a major milestone for myopia care. These lenses have been successfully used in countries across Europe, Canada, and Asia since 2020, showing promising results in slowing eye growth associated with myopia.
 

The Importance of Early Myopia Management

Myopia typically begins in early childhood, often between the ages of 6 and 10, and tends to worsen quickly during the school years as children spend more time reading and using digital devices. The sooner it begins, the higher the risk that it will progress to more severe levels. Every increase in myopia level significantly raises the risk of eye health complications later in life, such as retinal detachment or glaucoma.

By beginning myopia management as soon as possible, parents can help slow eye growth and protect long-term vision. With innovative options like Stellest lenses, families now have effective, science-backed solutions to take control of their child’s myopia.
 

What Are Stellest Lenses?

Stellest lenses are a groundbreaking innovation in myopia control, developed by Essilor. They look like regular eyeglass lenses but are designed with specialized optical technology to both correct vision and slow the progression of myopia.

Presbyopia is a natural and inevitable part of aging that affects the eyes' ability to focus on close objects. Unlike other vision conditions, presbyopia isn’t caused by the shape of the eye or structural abnormalities but is instead a result of the eye’s lens losing its flexibility over time.
 

What is Presbyopia?

Presbyopia is a refractive error, meaning it affects how the eyes bend (or refract) light to focus it on the retina. Unlike nearsightedness (myopia) or farsightedness (hyperopia), which are caused by the shape of the eyeball or cornea, presbyopia is due to the aging of the eye's lens. Over time, the lens becomes less flexible, making it difficult to focus on nearby objects. Presbyopia isn’t a disease or an abnormality—it’s simply a natural consequence of the aging process.
 

What Causes Presbyopia?

The lens inside the eye changes shape to focus light on the retina, allowing us to see clearly at varying distances. When viewing nearby objects, the lens thickens and curves to increase its refractive power.

As we age, however:

• Lens Stiffening: The lens loses elasticity, making it harder to bend and adjust for near vision.

• Weakened Ciliary Muscles: The muscles that help change the shape of the lens may lose their strength over time, further reducing the eye’s ability to focus on close objects.

• Structural Changes: The lens also grows thicker and less transparent with age, which contributes to reduced focusing ability.
   

These changes are gradual, typically starting in a person’s 30s and becoming noticeable by their early to mid-40s.

When it comes to maintaining your eye health, regular check-ups and screenings play a crucial role. One such screening method that has revolutionized the field of optometry is retinal imaging testing. This non-invasive procedure allows optometrists to capture detailed images of the retina, providing valuable insights into the overall health of your eyes.
 

The Importance of Retinal Imaging Testing

By examining the retina, which is the thin layer of tissue at the back of your eye responsible for capturing light and transmitting visual signals to the brain, optometrists can gain valuable insights into your eye health. Retinal imaging testing allows for the early detection of various eye conditions even before noticeable symptoms occur. This early detection is crucial as it enables prompt treatment and intervention, potentially preventing irreversible vision loss.
 

Advanced Retinal Imaging Technology

Retinal imaging testing has been made possible by the advancements in technology, specifically Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Optos imaging. OCT is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses light waves to capture high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina. It provides detailed information about the layers of the retina, helping eye doctors identify and monitor various eye conditions.

Optos imaging utilizes ultra-widefield retinal technology to capture a panoramic image of the retina. This technology allows for a more comprehensive view of the retina, including the periphery. Dilating drops are not necessary with Optos, making the process more convenient for patients.

Medical eye exams are comprehensive evaluations of the health and function of the eyes, essential for maintaining optimal vision and preventing potential eye conditions. Regular medical eye exams are fundamental for proactive eye health management and ensuring ongoing visual wellness.
 

What is a Medical Eye Exam?

A medical eye exam is a comprehensive examination of your eyes conducted by an optometrist. This examination goes beyond a routine vision test and delves into the overall health of your eyes. During a medical eye exam, various tests will be performed to assess your visual acuity, peripheral vision, eye movement, and the health of your eye structures.

Medical eye exams can detect early signs of eye conditions that may not present noticeable symptoms in their initial stages. By diagnosing these conditions early, you have a greater chance of successful treatment and preventing further deterioration of your vision.

Medical eye exams can also identify underlying health conditions that may manifest in your eyes, providing an opportunity for early intervention and management.
 

Common Conditions Detected During a Medical Eye Exam

During a medical eye exam, several common eye conditions can be detected, even before noticeable symptoms occur. One such condition is age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which affects the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. By examining the retina, your optometrist can identify early signs of AMD and recommend appropriate treatment to slow its progression.

Another condition that can be detected during a medical eye exam is cataracts. Cataracts occur when the lens of your eye becomes cloudy, leading to blurred vision. Through a comprehensive examination, your eye doctor can assess the severity of your cataracts and recommend the most suitable treatment option, which may include surgery to remove the cloudy lens.

Hypertension is a common health condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. The health of your eyes can provide valuable insights into your cardiovascular health. During a medical eye exam, an optometrist can observe changes in the blood vessels of your retina, such as narrowing or leaking. These changes can indicate underlying hypertension.

For many individuals, dry eye disease is an ongoing struggle marked by irritation, burning, watery eyes, and inconsistent vision. While over-the-counter drops may offer short-term relief, they often fail to provide lasting hydration. In many cases, the issue isn’t a lack of tear production - it’s that tears drain away too quickly.

One innovative option designed to provide longer-term relief is LACRIFILL®, a modern approach to punctal occlusion that helps preserve your natural tears and restore balance to the ocular surface. 
 

What Is LACRIFILL® Canalicular Gel? 

LACRIFILL® is a soft, clear gel that is placed inside the eye’s natural tear drainage channels, known as the canaliculi. These tiny channels are responsible for carrying tears away from the surface of the eye and into the nasal cavity. 

For individuals with dry eye disease, tears often drain away too quickly. When this happens, the eye does not stay properly lubricated, leading to dryness and irritation. LACRIFILL® works by gently filling part of the drainage pathway, slowing tear outflow so that your natural tears remain on the eye longer.

Unlike traditional artificial tears that supplement moisture from the outside, LACRIFILL® helps you retain the tears your body already produces. This treatment is FDA-cleared and has been clinically studied for safety and effectiveness in managing dry eye symptoms. 

How Does LACRIFILL® Work?

Every time you blink, a thin layer of tears spreads across the surface of your eye. This tear film keeps your eyes smooth, hydrated, and protected from debris and infection. After serving their purpose, tears drain through small openings in the inner corners of the eyelids (called puncta), passing into the canaliculi and eventually into the nose. In dry eye patients, this drainage process may occur too rapidly, leaving the surface of the eye exposed and under-lubricated. 

LACRIFILL® forms a soft gel barrier within the drainage system, reducing tear loss and improving moisture retention. By keeping tears on the eye longer, it supports a healthier tear film and enhances overall comfort. 

The gel gradually biodegrades over time and is naturally reabsorbed by the body. Relief typically lasts several months, and the treatment can be repeated when necessary. 
 

Benefits of LACRIFILL®

LACRIFILL® offers several advantages for patients struggling with persistent dry eye symptoms: 

• FDA-cleared and clinically evaluated for safety and performance

• Quick, non-surgical procedure performed in-office

• No downtime or recovery period required

• Preserves your body’s natural tears rather than relying solely on artificial drops

• Provides extended relief that can last for months

• Biocompatible material designed to work harmoniously with the body

• Customizable treatment approach based on your individual tear drainage system 

For patients who are tired of frequent eye drop use, this longer-lasting solution can be life-changing.